Public policies and efforts to educate women about the seriousness of the sexual assault encourage them to notify the authorities and seek care immediately following the aggression and may reduce the complications involving such crime, including abortion.10 Such findings contrast with what was agreed in the Fourth World Conference on Women (FWCW) held in Beijing Selleckchem Enzalutamide in 1995,

which recognized women’s right to decide freely about their fertility and sexuality, free of coercion, discrimination or violence.11 Indeed, the restriction of these rights can still be observed in almost all societies, especially those in which the woman holds position of greater submission in relation to man.12 On the other hand, almost all countries in the world have laws that allow abortion is performed to save the woman’s life. In about 60% of them, the legislation also allows abortion is practiced to preserve the physical or mental health. Almost 40% of them do not punish abortion when pregnancy results from sexual violence or when courses with severe fetal anomaly. Social or economic reasons have permissive for abortion in 33% of the laws. Voluntary abortion by the woman’s request is guaranteed for about 27% of the countries, the most developed.13 GSI-IX molecular weight Based on Muhlsteina et al (2013),14 the handling of a pregnant

woman after rape involves several procedures of different professionals: gynecologist, aminophylline pediatrician, anesthetist, midwife, social worker, psychiatrist and psychologist, in addition to administrative and judicial personnel. Unfortunately, the various protagonists involved, often work in isolation, communicating little with each other. The exchange of information (within the limits of confidentiality and their legal exceptions) should ideally be able to optimize processes and procedures, prioritizing the interests of the victim. Furthermore,

Ben Natan and Melitz (2011)15 compared the attitudes of nursing students and nurses working in maternity wards towards late abortions performed after the 16th week of pregnancy and identified the factors influencing their attitudes. The differences in attitudes are related to their personal religious beliefs, as well as the reason for the abortion. It was described by Cybulska (2013)16 the factors that may affect the recovery of victims of sexual assault Immediately after the incident as prevention of unwanted pregnancy and sexually transmitted diseases (STI) including the human immunodeficiency virus (HIV). Immediate medical and psychosocial care affects the well-being of the victims, and represents an important part of the beginning of the healing process. Prevention of pregnancy as well as STI, including HIV infection, offer reassurance that any potential physical damage will be prevented. Being believed, listened to and taken care of may affect reporting the crime to the police.